The Passion 2012 conference recently finished the Atlanta leg of its tour, with notable keynote speakers Dr. John Piper and Beth Moore among the lineup. A controversy erupted when it appeared that during one segment of the conference that the speakers on stage (including Dr. Piper and Beth Moore) were engaging in some kind of mystical experience, that had similarities to the Roman Catholic mystical practice of Lectio Divina. It was also simultaneously reported that John Piper's Desiring God website had published a post by writer Jonathan Parnell in which Christians were actually encouraged to incorporate the practice of Lectio Divina into their prayer lives. The blogosphere erupted with discussion about both of these things, including our own blog and Facebook page, with some commenters confused, some not surprised by this development, and also a large contingent of commenters I'll call the Matthew Seven One-ers ("Who are you to judge!") calling us out for, that's right, judging.
Whew.
With all that in mind, my sister and I would like to answer to the charge that we're hatin' haters who just want to hate on people. So this post is written in an effort to show that neither one of us is out to "get" either Dr. Piper or Beth Moore.
Dr. Piper is highly respected in the evangelical community, and for good reason. He has written scores of very biblical books and articles, he is pastor of Bethlehem Baptist Church, and is known for being a staunch protector and defender of the purity of the gospel. This is why his apparent veering from the Reformation principle of Sola Scriptura (or, the idea that we hear from God through Scripture alone) by his participation in a seemingly mystical practice and his website's outright endorsement of Lectio Divina is all the more distressing.
My sister, who came out of the same New Age mysticism that I did, has written before about there being a time, when she was a very new Christian, that John Piper's teaching actually helped her get free of mysticism. In fact, she credits this particular video as being instrumental in helping her understand the biblical model for prayer:
At about the two minute mark in the above video, John Piper makes the following statement which is just a wonderful teaching on the biblical practice of prayer:
John Piper: "(You might ask me) why don't you just say (prayer), then, is communicating with God? That would be a little less awkward than 'intentionally conveying a message.' Why don't you just say, prayer is communicating with God? And here's the reason I tried that and rejected it. It's because it sounds when you say that like you mean you're communicating that way (pointing up to heaven) and He's communicating this way (pointing down to himself), and that's prayer. And that's not prayer. The Bible never calls God's communication to us 'prayer.' Never. And we get ourselves into a big muddle when we concoct phrases to that effect. Like his talking to us is a kind of prayer. It isn't."Cathy's comment:
"One of the saddest things to me is that John Piper actually helped me come out of my Christian mysticism. When I began realizing that a lot of what is called Christian teaching these days is just pagan practices sprinkled with Christian terminology and some Bible verses, I looked to the Bible and to good Bible teachers to help me answer two basic questions: How does God communicate with us? And what is prayer? It was some teaching by John Piper specifically on that second question that really helped me. He was very clear: prayer is us talking to God- it is not like a telephone conversation where I talk and then God talks. I came to the realization that God speaks to us through scripture. I could stop looking for signs and clues and hunches and feelings- I could just read God's Word and know that God was speaking clearly and openly to me. It was so freeing."And in fact, after Cathy made this comment on a recent blog post, in reflecting back I also remembered how she had labored over this issue with me when I was a new Christian and she was discipling me. She really worked to help me understand this strange new concept of how it is that God communicates with us. It was extremely freeing for me as well, having come out of mysticism, where you're always trying to figure out out if the sign/nudge/dream/vision/impression/etc. that you received was really from God. It was just, open up your Bible and read. Really?? Really. So freeing. So unmystical. Not to mention, so biblical.
Now for Beth Moore....
"Thank you God, that you are trustworthy. Thank you that you promise to make our paths straight. Please help us to acknowledge you in all our ways."This is the prayer that my 10 year old son prayed this morning during Bible study, based on principles for praying that I taught him. I learned these principles for prayer from a Bible study by Beth Moore (Praying God's Word), one of the first Bible studies I ever took. Before the class had begun, I remember being so curious about what was meant by the title of the book: how could one "pray God's word?" What did that mean? Now remember, I had come out of New Age Hinduism and paganism. There is no concept of a personal God in the New Age. In the New Age, there are lots and lots and lots of techniques from lots of different cultures that are used as a means to get to "God" - so there is some understanding of there being a "God" out there. But there's not at all a biblical understanding of God: that God is not only transcendent but He is also personal. God is a God who not only hears the prayers of his people, but He also has the power to answer them. He is a God who not only intimately and deeply cherishes his people, but He also disciplines them if need be, as a loving parent would discipline his children. These are just completely foreign concepts about God for New Agers. The New Age "God" is an impersonal essence, or energy, or vibration, and somehow, people find ways to tap into this God for the usual things (power, love, success); or, they access or experience this "God," through various mystical practices.
So with this as my background, I went into the Praying God's Word Bible study by Beth Moore, and I was just completely undone when I came to an understanding that the God of the universes would not only allow us, but want us to pray directly to him, to come boldly before the Throne of grace, and into his very presence. The class consisted of each member being given an acrylic holder that contained a large number of small index cards on which Scripture was written. We were taught to read the Scripture, dwell on the passage for a few minutes, and then pray the Scripture back to God. Seems pretty remedial doesn't it? But this was an entirely new concept to me, so much so that in the middle of one class, I was so overcome with joy about knowing, finally knowing really and truly, how to speak to God that I began to weep so profusely I couldn't even explain to my (concerned!) friends why I was crying. So for that study alone, I have tremendous goodwill toward Beth Moore. To this day, I pray using the principles for prayer as taught to me in that class, and have now taught these principles to my own children. And that is why I'm deeply, deeply grieved to have watched Beth Moore slowly become more and mystical in both her manner of speech and her teaching over time.
So back to the Passion 2012 conference. If you happen to click on the Passion 2012 graphic at the top of this post, you will see a tagline that says:
My question is this: Do 18-25 year olds living in our postmodern culture really need to be encouraged to think of God in mystical, subjective and experiential terms (as the Passion 2012 Conference seemed to be teaching)? Is it wise to model to them that prayer is praying, then listening for God's words in response (as Dr. John Piper, Beth Moore, Francis Chan and Louie Giglio did in Session 5)? Is it biblical?
I would submit, in fact, that 18-25 year olds of today are already far too experiential and subjective in their worldview. They need to be re-trained to understand, as John Piper has taught so eloquently in the past, that biblical prayer is "intentionally conveying a message to God," not praying, and then listening for God's audible answer back to us.
May we all strive to be more biblical in how we approach God, remembering that He detests mystical practices, and continually seek to conform our prayer life as closely as possible to the biblical model for what that should be.
Additional Resources
John Piper Encouraging Lectio Divina
Lectio Divina and "Hearing God's Voice"
John Piper's Bethlehem Baptist Church Endorsing Books by Contemplative Spirituality Mystics Dallas Willard and Richard Foster
Beth Moore and John Piper Lead "Lectio Divina Lite" Prayer at Passion 2012 Conference
Just Do Something: How to Make a Decision Without Dreams, Visions, Fleeces, Open Doors, Random Bible Verses, Casting Lots, Liver Shivers, Writing in the Sky, etc. - by Kevin DeYoung
Just Do Something - by Kevin DeYoung (audio)
On John Piper and Lectio Divina
Biblical Silence vs. Mystical Silence
Secular Interview About What Mysticism Is - BBC Radio Program
What Is Mysticism? (Sola Sisters Article)
What Is Mysticism? (3-Part Series by Dr. Gary Gilley) - Part 1, Part 2, Part 3, Part 4 and Part 5
Testimony of a Former Mystic



"He was very clear: prayer is us talking to God- it is not like a telephone conversation where I talk and then God talks"
ReplyDelete--I humbly disagree
When we are praying to God and then a verse comes up, (is that not God speaking back to us)? God does not "pray" to us (I agree) but he certainly does speak back to us. The conversation segues over time when we learn His word the Holy Spirit will bring it up. Most of the time it is true that it is us doing the talking but when a verse comes up, you can be sure that's if it's God's word a verse you've learned-he has spoken-
Jesus said something very important~ "Everyone who hears these words and ((puts them into practice)) is like a wise man,,"-Matthew 7:24. This "putting God's words into practice does not just apply in our daily lives as actions outside of praying to the Lord but it also applies to putting God's word into "practice" in our prayer life as well.
It weaves throughout our daily lives especially while we pray and it should segue throughout the day as we learn to talk to our heavenly Father his truths his many attributes, his unfailing love, his faithfulness God's word that has been memorized will well up in you-(it's living and active)...
~~I am very glad that God certainly has used Beth and John in your lives because truly it is for God's glory for you and your sister that - "God will meet all your needs according to his glorious riches in Christ Jesus"-Phil.4:19
Jehovah Mekoddishkem:
ReplyDeleteI think there is a big difference between the mystical practice of Lectio Divina and what you describe. The Holy Spirit will indeed bring Scripture verses that we have hidden in our hearts to mind during a time of need or after prayer. But that is Scripture - which we know is from God. Beth Moore claims to receive direct, personal, extra-biblical revelations from God. That is an entirely different matter - and we can't know that our own thoughts or feelings (outside of Scripture)are truly messages from God.
I agree with Jessica. Though, I would add, that the verse will be something that makes sense in context, not Jeremiah 29:11 for example. The Holy Spirit doesn't twist Scripture. :)
DeleteI'm still a baby christian but I was raised in the church (where now it seems I was taught many things that are not in scripture).
ReplyDeleteAbout sola scriptura, does that mean the holy spirit only speaks to us through scripture? what about times when we are convicted by the holy spirit about something we do wrong or are led to do something, isn't that God directly speaking to us? The Holy Spirit is God and only speaks what He hears...please help me to understand. I'm worried that I do things that are rooted in paganism..etc.
Also I hope I can say this, I don't know where else to and I do not mean to discourage your ministry or anyone else. I'm SO happy that eyes are being opened to deception but it gets tiring sometimes because it seems like almost everything out there is wrong. I sometimes get discouraged from even going to church because I'm scared the pastor is teaching me something wrong or advocating a false preacher. I am actually currently going to a church that is WOF friendly and I want to leave and have cried out to The Lord to lead me to a church but I keep getting a strong conviction that it is where He wants me to be right now. Maybe I'm doing all this wrong.
There's so much deception everywhere and I can't wait till we are in the presence of Jesus and this is all over.
For some people, "everything that doesn't agree with the systematic theology they have been handed" is wrong. They have completely figured out God and put him in their nice packaged system.
DeleteI honestly don't understand what you are trying to say sorry :( Please explain further....I need to study more about this but confusion abounds honestly..don't know where to start..
DeleteAnon Jan 12, 2012 11:03 PM - Yes, the principle of Sola Scriptura is that we hear from God in his Word.
Delete- We pray (that is how we speak to God).
- We read/study the Bible (that is how God speaks to us).
The Holy Spirit DOES convict us of sin, righteousness and judgment, but how do we know what sin is? from God's word. How do we know what righteousness is? from God's word. How do we know what judgment is? from God's word.
I encourage you to go through John MacArthur's series on Charismatic Chaos to better help you understand how the Holy Spirit functions.
http://solasisters.blogspot.com/2011/07/charismatic-chaos.html
A couple of reflections on your above post:
ReplyDeleteLectio Divina is a technique for engaging the Bible, not a mystical experience in and of itself. It is a technique just like inductive Bible study or memorizing Scripture, nothing more. It has been practiced specifically by Christians since the 12th Century (Guigo II describes it in his book THE LADDER OF ASCENT) and the roots of the practice can be found in the early monastic communities of the fourth and fifth centuries.
As for Lectio Divina not being mentioned in the Bible, the practice of inductive Bible study is not mentioned in the Bible, so it is extra-Biblical. But Christians do it nonetheless. But we should not if the criteria for all Bible reading practices is that they must be found in Scripture.
If a person holds to the belief that the only way that God speaks to us is through the reading of Scripture then that person is contradicting the experience of the people we read about in the Bible. For example, Peter in Acts 10. He was not reading Scripture when he had his vision but went on the roof to pray and in the midst of his prayers, Lord have mercy, fell into a TRANCE. He then had the vision that he had and did the things that he did in response to God’s speaking with him through this “extra-Biblical” vision. So I guess the Apostle Peter would not conform to the mechanics of prayer that you promote above, that we may hear from God only through the reading of Scripture?
One of the ironies here, and that of your view on the ways God speaks to us (through the reading of Scripture only) is that if Peter HAD paid attention to his Scripture, the Torah of his people, the Five Books of Moses, then Peter would have not paid attention to this vision—-which contradicts Torah—-and the extension of the early Church community to Gentiles would have been more difficult.
Lyle,
Delete~How is simply passing down to you the truth of what GOD says subject to an(individuals) beliefs? The Bible is what we believe because it’s God’s word-(Objective.
"In these last days "he has spoken"
-Concerning “has spoken” in Hebrews 1:2, Greek scholar A. T. Robertson writes: “First aorist indicative of laleÇ, the same verb as above, `did speak' in a final and full revelation.”
"The full and final revelation of Scripture will not be embellished, superseded or antiquated through the entire period of church history until our Lord's bodily return".-end quote
The Bible claims to be ALL we need to live the Christian life-2 Timothy 3:16. How is that contradicting God's word?? God cannot contradict himself ~
we should always consider God's FINAL revelation in Hebrews 1:2. --This will inhibit us from making the grave error of abusing and pitting his (progressive revelation) against his (final revelation) that was ((only for that time)) of the Church. Acts was still in God's (progressive revelation) and the visions and trance were only for that time because it was needed UNTIL the bible was finished. Jesus being born was another (at that time) needed and will not happen again...
"Psalm 19:7-14 contains the definitive statement about the sufficiency of Scripture. It is “perfect, reviving the soul”; it is “right, rejoicing the heart”; it is “pure, enlightening the eyes”; it is “true” and “righteous altogether”; and it is “more desirable than gold.” If God meant all that He said in this psalm, there is no need for additional revelation, and to ask Him for one is to deny what He has already revealed" ---quote from http://www.gotquestions.org/lectio-divina.html---------------
Anyhoo,, the Bible is more than enough for anyone. So I fail to see how entering the mind of God and plumbing the depth of his eternal wisdom thru his word is not enough? It's like us being a tea cup and trying to pour an ocean in it. The vast territory of scripture is more than sufficient for a lifetime of thinking. The word of God opens new vistas of thought that challenge the mind and enlighten the soul. The bible is not a place of confinement and restriction. It contains the truth of God-the ONLY TRUTH that will set you free.
Lyle - Lectio Divina already has a defined and accepted meaning. Redefining terms to mean different things than their already defined and accepted meanings is what the cults do, not Christians.
Delete